Chemical composition and histochemistry of Sphagneticola trilobata essential oil
Rev. bras. farmacogn
;
22(3): 482-489, May-June 2012. ilus, tab
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: lil-624680
ABSTRACT
Anatomical and histochemical investigations of Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski, Asteraceae, secretory structures in leaves and stems and the seasonal variation of essential oils were carried out. Histochemical techniques enabled the specific location of the essential oil accumulation in the internal (canals) and external structures (trichomes). Histochemical analysis showed that the secretory trichomes produced steroids. The highest yield was obtained from plants collected in winter, when it was registered low temperature and precipitation. The essential oil was characterized by high percentage of hydrocarbon sesquiterpenes, hydrocarbon monoterpenes and low levels of oxygenated sesquiterpenes. The major components were germacrene D (11.9-35.8%), α-phellandrene (1.4-28.5%), α-pinene (7.3-23.8%), E-caryophyllene (4.6-19.0%), bicyclogermacrene (6.0-17.0%), limonene (1.8-15.1%) and α-humulene (4.0-11.6%). The percentage of most of the individual constituents present in S. trilobata essential oil changed significantly during the months.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Rev. bras. farmacogn
Asunto de la revista:
Farmacia
Año:
2012
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Instituto Butantan/BR
/
Universidade Federal de Viçosa/BR
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