Healthy maternal bonding as a resilience factor for depressive disorder
Psychol. neurosci. (Impr.)
;
5(1): 21-25, Jan.-June 2012. tab
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: lil-654426
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Depressive disorders (DDs) are very prevalent disorders particularly in women, a high-risk gender group. Determining the risk and protective factors associated with the development of DDs is fundamental to planning preventive and therapeutic strategies. In this study, we evaluated the correlations between healthy maternal attachment and the development of DDs in adulthood.METHODS:
We evaluated 52 women at 6 months to 1 year after premature childbirth at Maternidade Vila Nova Cachoeirinha. They were evaluated using the following instruments Brazilian Criteria of Economic Classification, Parental Bonding Inventory (PBI), Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Cut-off scores on the CES-D and EPDS were used to classifythe subjects as currently having a DD or having probable postpartum disorder (PPD) after childbirth. Multiple logistic regression was used to evaluate the risk factors associated with DDs.RESULTS:
We found that 49.1% of the sample had a current depressive episode, and 73.6% had probable PPD. Based on logistic regression, current depression (odds ratio = 1.092 [confidence interval 1.005; 1.186]), and a PPD (odds ratio = 1.108 [confidence interval 1.011; 1.21]) were negatively correlated with affective maternal relationships.CONCLUSIONS:
Women who reported healthy attachment with their mothers did not develop DDs when faced with stressful situations such as premature childbirth.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Trastorno Depresivo
/
Resiliencia Psicológica
/
Apego a Objetos
Tipo de estudio:
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adulto
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Psychol. neurosci. (Impr.)
Asunto de la revista:
Neurología
/
Psicologia
Año:
2012
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
/
Canadá
Institución/País de afiliación:
McMaster University/CA
/
Universidade Federal de São Paulo/BR
/
Universidade de São Paulo/BR
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