Comparing percutaneous coronary intervention and thrombolysis in patients with return of spontaneous circulation after cardiac arrest
Clinics
;
68(4): 523-529, abr. 2013. tab, graf
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: lil-674246
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the effects of percutaneous coronary intervention and thrombolysis after restoration of spontaneous circulation in cardiac arrest patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction using meta-analysis.METHODS:
We performed a meta-analysis of clinical studies indexed in the PUBMED, MEDLINE and EMBASE databases and published between January 1995 and October 2012. In addition, we compared the hospital discharge and neurological recovery rates between the patients who received percutaneous coronary intervention and those who received thrombolysis.RESULTS:
Twenty-four studies evaluating the effects of percutaneous coronary intervention or thrombolysis after restoration of spontaneous circulation in cardiac arrest patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction were included. Seventeen of the 24 studies were used in this meta-analysis. All studies were used to compare percutaneous coronary intervention and thrombolysis. The meta-analysis showed that the rate of hospital discharge improved with both percutaneous coronary intervention (p<0.001) and thrombolysis (p<0.001). We also found that cardiac arrest patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction who received thrombolysis after restoration of spontaneous circulation did not have decreased hospital discharge (p = 0.543) or neurological recovery rates (p = 0.165) compared with those who received percutaneous coronary intervention.CONCLUSION:
In cardiac arrest patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction who achieved restoration of spontaneous circulation, both percutaneous coronary intervention and thrombolysis improved the hospital discharge rate. Furthermore, there were no significant differences in the hospital discharge and neurological recovery rates between the percutaneous coronary intervention-treated group and the thrombolysis-treated group. .
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Circulación Sanguínea
/
Terapia Trombolítica
/
Intervención Coronaria Percutánea
/
Paro Cardíaco
/
Infarto del Miocardio
Tipo de estudio:
Revisiones Sistemáticas Evaluadas
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Clinics
Asunto de la revista:
Medicina
Año:
2013
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
/
Documento de proyecto
País de afiliación:
China
Institución/País de afiliación:
Sun Yat-sen University/CN
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