Problemas de salud mental en estudiantes de una universidad regional chilena / Mental health problems among students of a regional Chilean university
Rev. méd. Chile
;
141(2): 209-216, feb. 2013. tab
Artículo
en Español
| LILACS
| ID: lil-675062
ABSTRACT
Background:
The increase in university population in Chile has also increased the number of students presenting mental health disorders.Aim:
To determine the frequency of mental health problems and its association with other relevant variables among students of a regional university in Chile. Material andMethods:
A sample of 484 students aged 18 to 28 years (45% males) were assessed once using a battery of tests designed to detect mental health problems. The instruments used were Derogates SCL-90-R, Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS-21) and a social-demographic questionnaire.Results:
Fifteen percent of the sample presented high levels of mental health symptoms, determined according to the cut-off points of Beck inventories. This symptomatic group, which also showed high levels of stress, was composed mostly of freshmen and women. There was a significant association between symptoms and socio-demographic variables such as living in rural areas, ethnicity and socioeconomic status, a higher need for psychological and psychiatric care and a lower number of extracurricular activities.Conclusions:
The knowledge of mental health problems among university students will allow to generate strategies for mental health prevention, promotion and treatment.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Estudiantes
/
Trastornos Mentales
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
Límite:
Adolescente
/
Adulto
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
America del Sur
/
Chile
Idioma:
Español
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Asunto de la revista:
Medicina
Año:
2013
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Chile
Institución/País de afiliación:
Universidad Austral de Chile/CL
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