Costo efectividad de un programa de rehabilitación cardiovascular modelo para personas post infarto agudo al miocardio en el Servicio de Salud Metropolitano Norte / Cost effectiveness of a theoretical cardiac rehabilitation program after myocardial infarction
Rev. méd. Chile
;
144(4): 456-464, abr. 2016. ilus, graf, tab
Artículo
en Español
| LILACS
| ID: lil-787116
ABSTRACT
Background:
Secondary prevention programs are an essential part of comprehensive care of patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), and its effectiveness in reducing morbidity or mortality has been proved.Aim:
To determine the cost-effectiveness of a theoretical comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation (CCR) outpatient program after Myocardial Infarction, to be implemented in a Chilean Public Health System. Material andMethods:
We designed a theoretical protocol of a CCR program based on recommendations of international guidelines, but adapted to local needs. A cost analysis was developed. Life years due to premature death were estimated with and without participation in CCR. The gained life-years and cost-effectiveness of the program were thus calculated.Results:
The annual cost of cardiac rehabilitation center is $ 64,407,065 Chilean pesos (CLP). The Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) considering a reduction of late mortality of 25%, is $ 475,209.7 CLP per year of life gained. Since this figure is lower than one unit of per capita gross domestic product, the intervention is considered very cost-effective.Conclusions:
A comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation program after myocardial infarction is very cost-effective in the context of its implementation in a public health service.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Análisis Costo-Beneficio
/
Rehabilitación Cardiaca
/
Infarto del Miocardio
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudios de evaluación
/
Evaluación Económica en Salud
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
America del Sur
/
Chile
Idioma:
Español
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Asunto de la revista:
Medicina
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Chile
Institución/País de afiliación:
Universidad de Chile/CL
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