Mental health in medical residents: relationship with personal, work-related, and sociodemographic variables
Braz. J. Psychiatry (São Paulo, 1999, Impr.)
;
38(4): 318-324, Oct.-Dec. 2016. tab
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: lil-798087
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To examine association of sociodemographic characteristics, personality traits, social skills, and work variables with anxiety, depression, and alcohol dependence in medical residents.Methods:
A total of 270 medical residents completed the following self-report instruments sociodemographic and work questionnaire, Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4), Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-3 (AUDIT-3), Revised NEO-Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI-R), and Social Skills Inventory (SSI-Del-Prette). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.Results:
Multivariate analysis showed an association of neuroticism (odds ratio [OR] 2.60, p < 0.001), social skills (OR 0.41, p < 0.01), and number of shifts (OR 1.91, p = 0.03) with anxiety or depression, and of male sex (OR 3.14, p = 0.01), surgical residency (OR 4.40, p = 0.001), extraversion (OR 1.80, p < 0.01), and number of shifts (OR 2.32, p = 0.04) with alcohol dependence.Conclusion:
The findings support a multidetermined nature of mental health problems in medical residents, in addition to providing data that may assist in the design of preventive measures to protect the mental health of this group.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
LILACS (Américas)
Asunto principal:
Trastornos de Ansiedad
/
Agotamiento Profesional
/
Salud Mental
/
Trastorno Depresivo
/
Alcoholismo
/
Internado y Residencia
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adulto
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
America del Sur
/
Brasil
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Braz. J. Psychiatry (São Paulo, 1999, Impr.)
Asunto de la revista:
Psiquiatria
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Institución/País de afiliación:
Universidade de São Paulo/BR
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