Correlation of periodontal parameters to various types of smokeless tobacco in tobacco pouch keratosis patients: A cross-sectional study
J Cancer Res Ther
;
2020 Jul; 16(3): 463-469
Artículo
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-213842
ABSTRACT
Background:
Tobacco practice in relation with oral diseases is a foremost cause for the global oral disease burden and is accountable for up to 50% of all periodontitis cases among adults. The present cross-sectional study was undertaken to evaluate the local effects of various types of smokeless tobacco on periodontal health in tobacco pouch keratosis (TPK) patients in Mangalore city in the state of Karnataka. Materials andMethods:
A total of 345 TPK patients were evaluated of which all were smokeless tobacco users. All the patients were clinically examined for different clinical periodontal parameters such as stains, gingival recession (GR), periodontal pocket, furcation involvement, and mobility and local effects of various types of smokeless tobacco on periodontal health in TPK sites were recorded.Results:
The prevalence of GR was of 87.5%. Haathichaap was the most common smokeless tobacco used (35.9%) closely followed by nonpackaged type (loose tobacco) (19.4%). This was followed by Madhu (14.2%). Likewise, periodontal parameters were observed more in these patients in decreasing order.Conclusion:
The results of the present study agree strongly with other smokeless tobacco user studies in terms of the strong association between GR and smokeless tobacco placement. The present cross-sectional study indicates that TPK lesions are positively associated with periodontal diseases. It is important to raise awareness of both oral cancer and periodontal risks and inform about its possible health consequences thereby working towards an improvement of oral and general health and related quality of life in these patients
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
IMSEAR (Asia Sudoriental)
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Factores de riesgo
Revista:
J Cancer Res Ther
Asunto de la revista:
Neoplasms
/
Therapeutics
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS