Clinical presentation of childhood malaria in Savannakhet province, Lao PDR.
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health
;
2000 ; 31 Suppl 1(): 85-90
Artículo
en Inglés
| IMSEAR
| ID: sea-32594
ABSTRACT
A descriptive study on the clinical presentation of childhood malaria was conducted in Savannakhet Province, Lao People's Democratic Republic. It is aimed to describe the clinical features and to determine the association between the severity of malaria and the initiation or delay of treatment. A total number of 92 children 1-14 years of age with confirmed malaria diseases were enrolled in this study. Fifty-six cases (60.9%) had illness for less than 3 days before hospitalized and 36 cases (39.1%) for more than 3 days. Twenty-nine cases (31.5%) had self antimalarial medication before admission (9 cases of chloroquine, 16 cases of quinine and 4 cases of artesunate). Ten cases (10.9%) had abnormal consciousness of which 7 cases (7.6%) had confusion but responded to verbal command and 3 cases (3.3%) were in coma not respond to painful stimuli but had reflex. Two cases 2.2%) had convsulsions, 11 cases (12.0%) had dehydration, 47 cases (51.1%) had vomiting, 18 cases (19.6%) had hepatomegaly and 19 cases (20.7%) had splenomegaly. There was a statistically significant association between consciousness levels and the duration of illness before admission < or = 3 days and > 3 days (p = 0.01) while there is no significant difference between parasitemia density and the duration of illness before admission (p > 0.05).
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
IMSEAR (Asia Sudoriental)
Asunto principal:
Tailandia
/
Factores de Tiempo
/
Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
/
Niño
/
Preescolar
/
Adolescente
/
Malaria Falciparum
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health
Año:
2000
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS