Protective sensibility--its monofilament nylon threshold equivalents in leprosy patients.

ABSTRACT

An attempt has been made to definite the levels of "protective sensibility" in terms of perception thresholds to monofilament nylon induced touch/pressure stimuli. Certain problems were observed while interpreting the observations. There appears to be a range of threshold values instead of a clear cut-off point. We suggest that a monofilament nylon stimulus two times the normal threshold value for that patient be taken as cut-off point. This will make the observations of Birke and Sims (1986) and Hammond and Klenerman (1987) reasonable without having any need to exclude the cases who defy the boundaries laid by them. Since the genesis of plantar ulcer is multifactorial, it appears logical to include all patients who have a certain degree of hypoaesthesia, for special ulcer care program. The likely problems while using monofilament nylons in the field and their possible solutions have also been outlined.