A mixed-method study on rural community’s response to public health emergency in the Philippines: Lessons from the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
Acta Medica Philippina
;
: 16-26, 2024.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-1006812
ABSTRACT
Background@#People from rural communities are not spared from COVID-19. But implementing preventive measures and strategies can be made to control the spread.@*Objective@#This study was conducted to describe the epidemiologic situation and the healthcare capacity of the locality, determine the responses and strategies implemented in the control of COVID-19, and explain the activities performed in relation to the epidemiologic situation in Tarangnan, Samar – a low-income class municipality in the Philippines. @*Methods@#A mixed qualitative–quantitative design was employed in this study. Descriptive documentary research design through review of records from March to October 2020 was utilized. For the qualitative context, a case study design was employed whereby focus group discussions and key informant interviews using open-ended questions were performed. @*Results@#A total of 66 individuals were recorded as having COVID-19 in the municipality from March to October 2020. The first recorded confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Eastern Visayas were two adults in Tarangnan, Samar, in March 2020. Since then, additional confirmed cases have been recorded every month, but confirmed COVID-19 dramatically reduced from August to October 2020. Qualitative analysis revealed stringent COVID-19 preventive measures reflected in the confirmed case numbers. The tailwinds of the COVID-19 response include the SARS pandemic precedent, coordination and communication, outpouring of support from other government and nongovernment partners, and innovative community-based approaches. The headwinds of COVID-19 response were challenges in imposing minimum health and safety precautions, stigmatization, and discrimination.@*Conclusion@#Even if challenges have arisen in implementing measures against the spread of the disease, good outcomes have been achieved through persistent good practice, positive modifications, and community-based innovations.
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Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Filipinas
/
Salud Rural
/
Servicios de Salud Comunitaria
/
Participación de la Comunidad
/
COVID-19
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Acta Medica Philippina
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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