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A Study on Food Habits and Nutrient Intakes according to BMI in Food and Nutrition Major and Non-major Female Students in Kyungnam University / 대한지역사회영양학회지
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition ; : 297-316, 2014.
Artículo en Coreano | WPRIM | ID: wpr-105572
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

This study was performed to investigate the body image, food habits, nutrition knowledge, food intake frequency, nutrient intakes of female university students in Masan.

METHODS:

Two groups (n = 302, nutrition major 147, non-major 155) were classified into underweight, normal weight and overweight/obesity groups according to BMI respectively.

RESULTS:

Height and weight of all subjects were 161.5 cm, 53.2 kg and were 161.5 cm, 55.1 kg, 161.5 cm, 51.3 kg in major and non-major female students, respectively. The BMI and body weight were significantly different (p < 0.001). Significantly higher proportions of underweight students in both study groups had perceived as 'normal' or 'fat' (p < 0.001). Higher proportion of the subjects skipped breakfast and main reason was no time to eat. Nutrition knowledge score was significantly higher in major than in non-major subjects (p < 0.001). Fish intake frequency score was significantly higher in non-majors, while the vegetable intake frequency score was significantly higher in majors. Nutrient intakes were significantly higher the majors compared to non-majors, particularly the intake of calcium (p < 0.05), zinc (p < 0.001), vitamin C (p < 0.001) and vitamin E (p < 0.01). Subjects in both groups did not have adequate nutrient intakes compared to KDRIs. BMI showed a positive correlation with body image, body weight and nutrition knowledge score (p < 0.01).

CONCLUSIONS:

These results suggest that systematic nutrition education program which can be applied in real life is important for the formation of correct choices of food and good eating habits.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: Disponible Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental) Asunto principal: Ácido Ascórbico / Delgadez / Verduras / Vitamina E / Vitaminas / Zinc / Imagen Corporal / Peso Corporal / Calcio / Ingestión de Alimentos Tipo de estudio: Estudio pronóstico Límite: Femenino / Humanos Idioma: Coreano Revista: Korean Journal of Community Nutrition Año: 2014 Tipo del documento: Artículo

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Texto completo: Disponible Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental) Asunto principal: Ácido Ascórbico / Delgadez / Verduras / Vitamina E / Vitaminas / Zinc / Imagen Corporal / Peso Corporal / Calcio / Ingestión de Alimentos Tipo de estudio: Estudio pronóstico Límite: Femenino / Humanos Idioma: Coreano Revista: Korean Journal of Community Nutrition Año: 2014 Tipo del documento: Artículo