Sero-survey on Aino, Akabane, Chuzan, bovine ephemeral fever and Japanese encephalitis virus of cattle and swine in Korea
Journal of Veterinary Science
;
: 45-49, 2007.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-126339
ABSTRACT
Vector-borne arboviruses produce mild to severe symptoms in domestic animals. Bovine ephemeral fever (BEF), Akabane, Aino, and Chuzan virus have been primarily attributed to reproductive disorders or febrile diseases in cattle, and Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is mainly associated with reproductive failures in swine. We investigated antibody titers from domestic swine against four bovine arboviruses (BEF, Akabane, Aino, and Chuzan virus) and from cattle against JEV in Korea. While the positive rates for Akabane and BEF were 37.4% and 15.7%, the positive incidence of Chuzan and Aino were relatively low, with positive rates of 3.04% and 0.4%, respectively, based on a virus neutralization assay. Antibody titers against more than one virus were also frequently detected in domestic swine. The incidence of JEV was 51.3% among domestic cattle. In addition, one positive case was detected in the thoracic fluids from 35 aborted calves, based on the hemagglutination inhibition test. Our results indicate that swine are susceptible hosts of bovine arboviruses without showing clinical symptoms in a natural environment. Moreover, we confirmed that JEV could be associated with reproductive failure in pregnant cattle, as were other vector-borne bovine arboviruses assessed in this study.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Porcinos
/
Enfermedades de los Porcinos
/
Pruebas de Hemaglutinación
/
Pruebas de Neutralización
/
Enfermedades de los Bovinos
/
Incidencia
/
Virus de la Fiebre Efímera Bovina
/
Encefalitis Japonesa
/
Virus de la Encefalitis Japonesa (Especie)
/
Fiebre Efímera
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de incidencia
/
Estudio pronóstico
Límite:
Animales
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Journal of Veterinary Science
Año:
2007
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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