The Effect-Site Concentration of Remifentanil for Prevention of Increase of Blood Pressure and Heart Rate to Tracheal Intubation during Propofol-Remifentanil Total Intravenous Anesthesia in Korean / 대한마취과학회지
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
;
: 312-317, 2006.
Artículo
en Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-135528
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Combination of propofol and remifentanil is an ideal regimen for total intravenous anesthesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect-site concentration of remifentanil for prevention of hemodynamic responses to tracheal intubation during fixed propofol infusion (4microgram/ml) and to find any sexual differences.METHODS:
Thirty ASA physical status I-II patients undergoing general anesthesia were assigned to male (n = 15), and female (n = 15) group. All patients received a target controlled infusion (TCI) of propofol with a fixed effect-site concentration of 4microgram/ml. After target effect-site concentration of propofol and remifentanil was reached, tracheal intubation was performed. The hemodynamic changes (systolic/diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, and heart rate) were measured at 1 and 2 min before tracheal intubation (baseline), immediately after, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 min following tracheal intubation. In both groups, effect-site concentration of remifentanil was initiated with 3 ng/ml. Subsequent concentration of remifentanil was determined by hemodynamic responses of the previous patient to tracheal intubation based on up and down sequential allocation.RESULTS:
The mean EC50 of remifentanil for prevention of hemodynamic responses to tracheal intubation were 1.37 ng/ml (95% CI, 0.95-1.81 microgram/ml) in male group and 1.05 microgram/ml (95% CI, 0.68-1.40 ng/ml) in female group, respectively. In addition, there were no statistical significant differences between two groups.CONCLUSIONS:
Relatively small dosages of remifentanil (0.68-1.81 microgram/ml) for attenuation of hemodynamic responses to tracheal intubation was needed in Korean population in propofol TCI and there were no sexual differences.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Presión Sanguínea
/
Propofol
/
Caracteres Sexuales
/
Presión Arterial
/
Corazón
/
Frecuencia Cardíaca
/
Hemodinámica
/
Intubación
/
Anestesia General
/
Anestesia Intravenosa
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
Año:
2006
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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