Production of TGF-beta1 as a Mechanism for Defective Antigen-presenting Cell Function of Macrophages Generated in vitro with M-CSF
Immune Network
;
: 27-33, 2009.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-144450
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Macrophages generated in vitro using macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) and interleukin (IL)-6 from bone marrow cells (BM-Mp) are defective in antigen presenting cell (APC) function as shown by their ability to induce the proliferation of anti-CD3 mAb-primed syngeneic T cells. However, they do express major histocompatibility (MHC) class I and II molecules, accessory molecules and intracellular adhesion molecules. Here we demonstrate that the defective APC function of macrophages is mainly due to production of TGF-beta1 by BM-Mp.METHODS:
Microarray analysis showed that TGF-beta1 was highly expressed in BM-Mp, compared to a macrophage cell line, B6D, which exerted efficient APC function. Production of TGF-beta1 by BM-Mp was confirmed by neutralization experiments of TGF-beta1 as well as by real time-polymerase chain reaction (PCR).RESULTS:
Addition of anti-TGF-beta1 monoclonal antibody to cultures of BM-Mp and anti-CD3 mAb-primed syngeneic T cells efficiently induced the proliferation of syngeneic T cells. Conversely, the APC function of B6D cells was almost completely suppressed by addition of TGF-beta1. Quantitative real time-PCR analysis also confirmed the enhanced expression of TGF-beta1 in BM-Mp.CONCLUSION:
The defective APC function of macrophages generated in vitro with M-CSF and IL-6 was mainly due to the production of TGF-beta1 by macrophages.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Células de la Médula Ósea
/
Linfocitos T
/
Línea Celular
/
Factor Estimulante de Colonias de Macrófagos
/
Interleucinas
/
Interleucina-6
/
Análisis por Micromatrices
/
Factor de Crecimiento Transformador beta1
/
Histocompatibilidad
/
Macrófagos
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Immune Network
Año:
2009
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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