Expression and Regulation of Latent TGF-beta Binding Protein-1 Transcripts and Their Splice Variants in Human Glomerular Endothelial Cells
Journal of Korean Medical Science
;
: 628-635, 2005.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-147614
ABSTRACT
Latent transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta-binding protein (LTBP) is required for the assembly, secretion, matrix association, and activation of latent TGF-beta complex. To elucidate the cell specific expression of the genes of LTBP-1 and their splice variants and the factors that regulate the gene expression, we cultured primary human glomerular endothelial cells (HGEC) under different conditions. Basal expression of LTBP-1 mRNA was suppressed in HGEC compared to WI-38 human embryonic lung fibroblasts. High glucose, H2O2, and TGF-beta1 upregulated and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) further downregulated LTBP-1 mRNA in HGEC. RT-PCR with a primer set for LTBP-1S produced many clones but no clone was gained with a primer set for LTBP-1L. Of 12 clones selected randomly, Sca I mapping and DNA sequencing revealed that only one was LTBP-1S and all the others were LTBP-1S delta 53. TGF-beta1, but not high glucose, H2O2 or VEGF, tended to increase LTBP-1S delta 53 mRNA. In conclusion, HGEC express LTBP-1 mRNA which is suppressed at basal state but upregulated by high glucose, H2O2, and TGF-beta1 and downregulated by VEGF. Major splice variant of LTBP-1 in HGEC was LTBP-1S delta 53. Modification of LTBP-1S delta 53 gene in HGEC may abrogate fibrotic action of TGF-beta1 but this requires confirmation.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Transcripción Genética
/
ARN Mensajero
/
Estudio Comparativo
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Transfección
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Línea Celular
/
Células Cultivadas
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Regulación de la Expresión Génica
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Factor de Crecimiento Transformador beta
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Secuencia de Aminoácidos
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Clonación Molecular
Límite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Journal of Korean Medical Science
Año:
2005
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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