High Malaria Prevalence among Schoolchildren on Kome Island, Tanzania
The Korean Journal of Parasitology
;
: 571-574, 2015.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-160906
ABSTRACT
In order to determine the status of malaria among schoolchildren on Kome Island (Lake Victoria), near Mwanza, Tanzania, a total of 244 schoolchildren in 10 primary schools were subjected to a blood survey using the fingerprick method. The subjected schoolchildren were 123 boys and 121 girls who were 6-8 years of age. Only 1 blood smear was prepared for each child. The overall prevalence of malaria was 38.1% (93 positives), and sex difference was not remarkable. However, the positive rate was the highest in Izindabo Primary School (51.4%) followed by Isenyi Primary School (48.3%) and Bugoro Primary School (46.7%). The lowest prevalence was found in Muungano Primary School (16.7%) and Nyamiswi Primary School (16.7%). These differences were highly correlated with the location of the school on the Island; those located in the peripheral area revealed higher prevalences while those located in the central area showed lower prevalences. Plasmodium falciparum was the predominant species (38.1%; 93/244), with a small proportion of them mixed-infected with Plasmodium vivax (1.6%; 4/244). The results revealed that malaria is highly prevalent among primary schoolchildren on Kome Island, Tanzania, and there is an urgent need to control malaria in this area.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Plasmodium falciparum
/
Plasmodium vivax
/
Tanzanía
/
Sangre
/
Prevalencia
/
Estudios Transversales
/
Topografía Médica
/
Coinfección
/
Malaria
/
Microscopía
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Niño
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
Africa
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
The Korean Journal of Parasitology
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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