Results of an Inpatient Smoking Cessation Program: 3-Month Cessation Rate and Predictors of Success / 가정의학회지
Korean Journal of Family Medicine
;
: 50-59, 2015.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-181479
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Hospitalization presents smokers with an opportunity to initiate smoking cessation. We studied the effect of inpatient counseling and follow-up after discharge on smoking cessation and assessed predictors of successful cessation.METHODS:
This study included a total of 125 patients (118 male and 7 female) who were admitted to departments of neurology, cardiology, and pulmonology. They were referred to the smoking cessation clinic, and participated between September 2011 and February 2013. A counseling service lasting about thirty minutes was provided by the third-year family medicine residents during hospitalization. The follow-up counseling services, which were either by telephone or in-person physician counseling were provided at 1 week, 4 weeks, and 3 months. Smoking habits and nicotine dependency data were gathered using questionnaires, and patient information was collected from electronic medical records.RESULTS:
The average age in the study was 57.9 +/- 10.2 years and duration of smoking was 35.9 +/- 11.7 years. Daily tobacco consumption was 23.5 +/- 13.2 cigarettes. The smoking cessation rate after 3 months was 42.4%. The only differences between patients in the successful cessation and failed groups were cause of admission (P = 0.039) and total number of counseling sessions after discharge (P or =3 visits OR, 121.873; 95% CI, 14.462 to 1,027.055).CONCLUSION:
Smoking cessation counseling during hospitalization and further follow-up by telephone or outpatient counseling after discharge contributed to an increased smoking cessation rate. The smoking cessation rate also tended to increase with total counseling numbers.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Pacientes Ambulatorios
/
Humo
/
Teléfono
/
Cardiología
/
Neumología
/
Fumar
/
Oportunidad Relativa
/
Análisis Multivariante
/
Encuestas y Cuestionarios
/
Estudios de Seguimiento
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
Límite:
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Korean Journal of Family Medicine
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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