Prognosis after Implantation of Cardioverter-Defibrillators in Korean Patients with Brugada Syndrome
Yonsei Medical Journal
;
: 37-45, 2014.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-188825
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Our study aims to analyze prognosis after implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) implantation in Korean patients with Brugada syndrome (BrS). MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
This was a retrospective study of BrS patients implanted with an ICD at one of four centers in Korea between January 1998 and April 2012. Sixty-nine patients (68 males, 1 female) were implanted with an ICD based on aborted cardiac arrest (n=38, 55%), history of syncope (n=17, 25%), or induced ven tricular tachyarrhythmia on electrophysiologic study in asymptomatic patients (n=14, 20%). A family history of sudden cardiac death and a spontaneous type 1 electrocardiography (ECG) were noted in 13 patients (19%) and 44 patients (64%), respectively.RESULTS:
During a mean follow-up of 59+/-46 months, 4.6+/-5.5 appropri ate shocks were delivered in 19 patients (28%). Fourteen patients (20%) experienced 5.2+/-8.0 inappropriate shocks caused by supraventricular arrhythmia, lead failure, or abnormal sensing. Six patients were admitted for cardiac causes during follow-up, but no cardiac deaths occurred. An episode of aborted cardiac arrest was a significant predictor of appropriate shock, and the composite of cardiac events in the Cox pro portional hazard model [hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) was 11.34 (1.31-97.94) and 4.78 (1.41-16.22), respectively]. However, a spontaneous type 1 ECG was not a predictor of cardiac events.CONCLUSION:
Appropriate shock (28%) and inappropriate shock (20%) were noted during a mean follow-up of 59+/-46 months in Korean BrS patients implanted with an ICD. An episode of aborted cardiac ar rest was the most powerful predictor of cardiac events.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Pronóstico
/
Estudios Retrospectivos
/
Resultado del Tratamiento
/
Muerte Súbita Cardíaca
/
Desfibriladores Implantables
/
Electrocardiografía
/
Síndrome de Brugada
/
República de Corea
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
Límite:
Adulto
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Yonsei Medical Journal
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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