Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin inhibits cell growth and cell cycle arrest via a prostaglandin E(2) independent pathway
Experimental & Molecular Medicine
;
: 78-84, 2004.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-190970
ABSTRACT
Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin, a cyclic oligosaccharide known for its interaction with the plasma membrane induces several events in cells including cell growth and anti-tumor activity. In this study, we have investigated the possible role of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) in cell growth arrest induced by methyl-beta-cyclodextrin in Raw264.7 macrophage cells. Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin inhibited cell growth and arrested the cell cycle, and this cell cycle arrest reduced the population of cells in the S phase, and concomitantly reduced cyclin A and D expressions. Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin in a dose- and time-dependent manner, also induced COX-2 expression, prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) synthesis, and COX-2 promoter activity. Pretreatment of cells with NS398, a COX-2 specific inhibitor completely blocked PGE(2) synthesis induced by methyl-beta-cyclodextrin, however inhibition on cell proliferation and cell cycle arrest was not effected, suggesting non-association of COX-2 in the cell cycle arrest. These results suggest that methyl-beta-cyclodextrin induced cell growth inhibition and cell cycle arrest in Raw264.7 cells may be mediated by cyclin A and D1 expression.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Dinoprostona
/
Ciclo Celular
/
Línea Celular
/
Prostaglandina-Endoperóxido Sintasas
/
Beta-Ciclodextrinas
/
Proliferación Celular
/
Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga
/
Isoenzimas
/
Macrófagos
Límite:
Animales
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Experimental & Molecular Medicine
Año:
2004
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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