Relationship between fruit and fish intakes and cardiovascular disease risk factors in Korean women with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Based on the 4th and 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys / 한국영양학회지
Journal of Nutrition and Health
; : 304-312, 2016.
Article
en Ko
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-195324
Biblioteca responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to investigate the association between food intakes and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in Korean women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: The data were collected from the 2007~2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). In this study, subjects were divided into two groups, the normal fasting glucose (NFG) group (n = 7,738) and the T2DM group (n = 225). Dietary intake was derived from the nutrition survey, which was collected by trained dietitians using 24-hour dietary recall through the face-to-face interview method in the sample person's home. RESULTS: After adjustment for confounding factors, mean fruit (p = 0.0265), fruit and vegetable without kimchi (p = 0.0295), and fish (p = 0.0112) intakes were significantly lower in the T2DM group than in the NFG group. In the multiple logistic regression analysis, odds ratio (OR) for risk of high systolic blood pressure (≥ 140 mmHg) was lower in the over the median compared to under the median for fruit intakes (OR; 0.657, 95% CI; 0.523~0.824). The OR for the risk of hypertriglyceridemia was lower in the over the median compared to under the median for fruit and vegetable without kimchi (OR; 0.828, 95% CI; 0.7111~0.963) and fish (OR; 0.783, 95% CI; 0.673~0.910) intakes. CONCLUSION: These results show that intakes of fruits, fish, and fruits and vegetables without kimchi have beneficial effects on CVD in Korean women with T2DM.
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Texto completo:
1
Índice:
WPRIM
Asunto principal:
Verduras
/
Presión Sanguínea
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Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
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Hipertrigliceridemia
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Modelos Logísticos
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Oportunidad Relativa
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Encuestas Nutricionales
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Factores de Riesgo
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Ayuno
/
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Ko
Revista:
Journal of Nutrition and Health
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article