Total Hip Arthroplasty Using Metal Head on a Highly Cross-linked Polyethylene Liner / 대한고관절학회지
Hip & Pelvis
;
: 216-222, 2015.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-198807
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
This retrospective study was performed to evaluate the clinical results and measure polyethylene liner wear in total hip arthroplasty (THA) with highly cross-linked polyethylene. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
Except for patients who had died or were unable to have follow-up at least 2 years, 60 of 78 hips that underwent THA were included this study. The mean age was 64.5 years (range, 25-81 years) and the mean body mass index (BMI) was 23.0 kg/m2 (18.1-32.3 kg/m2). Diagnosis at the time of the operation was osteonecrois of the femoral head in 28 hips, primary osteoarthritis in 14, hip fracture in 13, and other diseases in 5. The mean follow-up period was 3.8 years (2.1-7.1 years). Harris hip score (HHS) was reviewed before THA and at the last follow-up. On the anteroposterior pelvic radiographs, acetabular cup inclination and ante-version were also measured. The annual linear wear rate was measured using Livermore's method on the radiographs.RESULTS:
The mean HHS was 60.1 (28-94) before operation and 90.4 (47-100) at the last follow-up. In the immediate post-operation, the average inclination and anteversion angles of the acetabular cups were 46.3degrees (standard deviation, +/-6.7degrees) and, 21.4degrees(+/-10.1degrees) respectively. The mean of the annual linear polyethylene wear was 0.079 mm/year (0.001-0.291 mm/year). Age, gender and BMI were not statistically related to linear polyethylene wear but the period of follow-up and the acetabular cup's inclination showed significant negative and positive correlation respectively.CONCLUSION:
The wear rate of a highly cross-linked polyethylene was shown to correlate negatively with duration of follow-up. However, our study was based on a short-term follow-up, so a long-term follow-up study is necessary in the future.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Osteoartritis
/
Índice de Masa Corporal
/
Estudios Retrospectivos
/
Estudios de Seguimiento
/
Artroplastia de Reemplazo de Cadera
/
Polietileno
/
Diagnóstico
/
Cabeza
/
Cadera
/
Acetábulo
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
Límite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Hip & Pelvis
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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