Interleukin-1B (IL-1B-31 and IL-1B-511) and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) gene polymorphisms in primary immune thrombocytopenia
Blood Research
;
: 264-269, 2017.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-21832
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an immune-mediated disease caused by autoantibodies against platelets membrane glycoproteins GPIIb/IIIa and GPIb/IX. The etiology of ITP remains unclear. This study evaluated the association of polymorphisms in interleukin (IL)-1B-31, IL-1B-511, and IL-1Ra with ITP.METHODS:
Genotyping of IL-1B-31, IL-1B-511, and IL-1Ra was performed in 118 ITP patients and 100 controls by polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism and detection of variable number tandem repeats.RESULTS:
Genotype differences in IL-1B-31 and IL-1Ra were significantly associated with ITP. Patients showed a higher frequency of the IL-1B-31 variant allele (T) and a 1.52-fold greater risk of susceptibility to ITP (odds ratio [OR]=1.52, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.04–2.22, P=0.034). The frequencies of both homozygous and heterozygous variant genotypes of IL-1B-31 were higher (OR=2.33, 95% CI=1.069–5.09, P=0.033 and OR=2.044, 95% CI=1.068–39, P=0.034) among patients and were significantly associated with ITP susceptibility. Both homozygous and heterozygous variant genotypes of IL-1Ra were also more frequent (OR=4.48, 95% CI=1.17–17.05, P=0.0230 and OR=1.80, 95% CI=1.03–3.14, P=0.0494) among patients and were associated with ITP risk. IL-1B-31 and IL-1Ra also showed significant association with severe ITP. However, IL-1B-511 was not associated with ITP.CONCLUSION:
IL-1B-31 and IL-1Ra polymorphisms may significantly impact ITP risk, and they could be associated with disease severity, which may contribute to the pathogenesis of ITP.
Texto completo:
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Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Autoanticuerpos
/
Polimorfismo de Longitud del Fragmento de Restricción
/
Glicoproteínas de Membrana
/
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa
/
Interleucinas
/
Interleucina-1
/
Púrpura Trombocitopénica Idiopática
/
Repeticiones de Minisatélite
/
Alelos
/
Proteína Antagonista del Receptor de Interleucina 1
Límite:
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Blood Research
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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