Protective effect of baicalin on experimental periodontitis in rats and its possible mechanisms / 中华口腔医学杂志
Chinese Journal of Stomatology
;
(12): 281-285, 2008.
Artículo
en Chino
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-235921
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the effect of baicalin on the experimental periodontitis in rats, as well as the expression of MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-9.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Twenty-seven adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups, with 9 rats in each group. A nylon thread was placed around the lower first molars of rats, which were sacrificed after 7 days. Baicalin (200 mg/kg) was administered to the experimental group by oral gavage, starting one day before the induction of periodontitis. The negative control group received vehicle (0.5% carboxymethylcellulose) alone. The blank control group did not get induction of periodontitis. The alveolar bone loss (ABL) and the area fraction (AA% ) occupied by collagen fibers were assessed. MMP-1, MMP-2 and MMP-9 protein expressions in the gingiva were detected by immunohistochemistry.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Baicalin treatment significantly decreased ABL compared with the negative control group (P = 0.009). AA% of collagen fibers was significantly higher in baicalin-treated group than in the negative control group (P = 0.047). Baicalin treatment significantly down-regulated the protein expression for MMP-1 (P = 0.023) and MMP-9 (P = 0.042) and decreased the expression for MMP-2 (P = 0.099) compared with the negative control group.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Baicalin protects against tissue damage in ligature-induced periodontitis in rats, which might be mediated in part by its inhibitory effect on the expression of MMP-1, MMP-2 and MMP-9.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Periodontitis
/
Farmacología
/
Flavonoides
/
Ratas Sprague-Dawley
/
Metaloproteinasas de la Matriz
/
Encía
/
Metabolismo
Límite:
Animales
Idioma:
Chino
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Stomatology
Año:
2008
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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