Nutrition status of premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit and risk factors of extrauterine growth retardation / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
;
(12): 20-23, 2012.
Artículo
en Chino
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-272402
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the nutrition status of premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and risk factors of extrauterine growth retardation (EUGR).</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The clinical data of 110 premature infants who were admitted to the NICU from August 2007 to September 2008 were retrospectively reviewed. The possible factors influencing the nutrition status were analyzed.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The incidence of EUGR was 53.6% (59/110), 31.8% (35/110) and 10.0% (11/110) by weight, length and head circumference respectively among the premature infants. The risk factors of EUGR included small-for-gestational-age (SGA), low birth weight, low speed of weight gain during hospitalization, large extent of physiological weight loss, long time to reach oral calorie goal, and maternal complications.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>The nutrition status and physical development are not desirable in premature infants hospitalized in the NICU. Therefore, reasonable nutritional support and proactive control of risk factors are important strategies to improve the perinatal nutrition and long-term prognosis.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Peso al Nacer
/
Unidades de Cuidado Intensivo Neonatal
/
Modelos Logísticos
/
Estado Nutricional
/
Factores de Riesgo
/
Trastornos del Crecimiento
/
Fenómenos Fisiológicos Nutricionales del Lactante
/
Enfermedades del Prematuro
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudio pronóstico
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
/
Recién Nacido
Idioma:
Chino
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Año:
2012
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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