Usefulness of the Korean Developmental Screening Test for infants and children for the evaluation of developmental delay in Korean infants and children: a single-center study / 소아과
Korean Journal of Pediatrics
;
: 312-319, 2017.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-27508
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To evaluate the usefulness of the Korean Developmental Screening Test (K-DST) for infants and children for developmental delay assessment.METHODS:
This study was based on retrospective studies of the results of the K-DST, Preschool Receptive-Expressive Language Scale (PRES), Sequenced Language Scale for Infants (SELSI), Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS), Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT), electroencephalography, magnetic resonance imaging, and extensive tests conducted in 209 of 1,403 patients, of whom 758 underwent the K-DST at the Korea University Guro Hospital between January 2015 and December 2016 and 645 were referred from local clinics between January 2015 and June 2016.RESULTS:
Based on the K-DST results, the male children significantly more frequently required further or follow-up examination than the female children in most test sections, except for gross motor. The male children had notably lower mean scores than the female children. The PRES/SELSI results showed that when more further or follow-up evaluations were required in the K-DST communication section, significantly more problems in language delay or disorder emerged. When further or follow-up evaluation was required in the cognitive section in the CARS/M-CHAT, the possibility of autism increased significantly. A child tended to score low in the CARS test and show autism when further or follow-up evaluation was recommended in the K-DST.CONCLUSION:
This study demonstrated the usefulness of the K-DST as a screening test early in the development of infants and children in Korea. Data of normal control groups should be examined to determine the accuracy of this investigation.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Trastorno Autístico
/
Imagen por Resonancia Magnética
/
Tamizaje Masivo
/
Estudios Retrospectivos
/
Estudios de Seguimiento
/
Crecimiento y Desarrollo
/
Electroencefalografía
/
Lista de Verificación
/
Corea (Geográfico)
/
Trastornos del Desarrollo del Lenguaje
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Estudio de tamizaje
Límite:
Niño
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Lactante
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Korean Journal of Pediatrics
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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