Risk Factors for Cataract Formation after Implantable Collamer Lens Implantation: Over a Mean 7.5-Year Follow-Up Period
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
;
: 835-846, 2015.
Artículo
en Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-27647
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To determine the risk factors and incidence of cataract formation over a long-term mean follow-up of 7.5 years after type V4 implantable collamer lens (ICL) implantation.METHODS:
We analyzed the preoperative, 3-month postoperative, 3-year postoperative, and last follow-up data of 228 eyes (118 patients) with mean preoperative spherical equivalent of -12.7 D and minimum postoperative follow-up of 3 years. Additionally, we determined the risk factors for cataract formation and calculated the 10.3 year cumulative cataract formation rate and 10.3 year cumulative cataract surgery rate using a survival curve.RESULTS:
After type V4 ICL implantation with minimum follow-up of 3 years, the calculated 10.3 year cumulative cataract formation rate was 20% and actual cataracts developed in 34 eyes (14.9%). The 10.3 year cumulative cataract surgery rate was 12% based on a survival curve and actual cataract surgery was performed in 12 eyes (5.3%). The risk factors for cataract formation were age (odds ratio [OR] = 1.10, p = 0.00), preoperative spherical equivalent (OR = 0.90, p = 0.00), crystalline lens thickness (OR = 9.54, p = 0.00), axial length (OR = 1.33, p = 0.00), 3 months postoperative vault (OR = 0.50, p = 0.03), and existence of peripheral touch between ICL optic margin and crystalline lens at last follow-up (OR = 7.84, p = 0.00).CONCLUSIONS:
We suggest one of the main risk factors for cataract formation after ICL implantation is decreased central vault and peripheral touch between ICL optic margin and crystalline lens.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Catarata
/
Incidencia
/
Factores de Riesgo
/
Estudios de Seguimiento
/
Cristalino
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudio de incidencia
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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