Comparative analysis of risk factors for preterm and small-for-gestational-age births / 中国当代儿科杂志
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
;
(12): 1202-1205, 2014.
Artículo
en Chino
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-289502
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To compare the risk factors between preterm and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>A total of 1 270 newborns who had no obstetric risk factors or maternal diseases were enrolled in this study. Their mothers' stature, body weight, passive smoking, and history of abnormal pregnancy were investigated using the self-designed questionnaire. The infants were divided into four groups preterm, appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA), SGA, and term infants. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to compare the risk factors between preterm and SGA births.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>A weight gain less than 9 kg during pregnancy increased the risks of preterm (OR=1.63, 95% CI 1.12-2.07) and SGA (OR=1.92, 95% CI 1.56-2.58). The histories of abortion (OR=1.46, 95% CI 1.09-1.93) and preterm birth (OR=2.63, 95% CI 1.81-3.92) were independent risk factors for preterm births, while low pre-pregnancy body mass index (<18.5) (OR=2.16, 95% CI 1.53-3.16), short stature (<1.55 m) (OR=2.46, 95% CI 1.78-3.48), and passive smoking (OR=2.24, 95% CI 1.65-2.98) were independent risk factors for SGA births.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Due to different risk factors between preterm and SGA births, specific preventive measures should be taken pertinently to reduce the incidence of the two bad pregnancy outcomes.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Contaminación por Humo de Tabaco
/
Recién Nacido Pequeño para la Edad Gestacional
/
Índice de Masa Corporal
/
Modelos Logísticos
/
Factores de Riesgo
/
Nacimiento Prematuro
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Humanos
/
Recién Nacido
Idioma:
Chino
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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