Performance of Screening Mammography: A Report of the Alliance for Breast Cancer Screening in Korea
Korean Journal of Radiology
;
: 489-496, 2016.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-29167
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To analyze the diagnostic accuracy and trend in screening mammography in Korea. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
We retrospectively linked the information from hospitals participating in the Alliance of Breast Cancer Screening in Korea (ABCS-K) and the database of the National Cancer Screening Program. We calculated performance indicators, including the recall rate, cancer detection rate (CDR), positive predictive value (PPV), sensitivity, specificity, false-positive rate (FPR), and interval cancer rate (ICR). Changes in the performance indicators were calculated as the annual percent change with 95% confidence interval (CI).RESULTS:
We enrolled 128756 cases from 10 hospitals from 2005 to 2010. The recall rate was 19.1% with a downward trend over time (-12.1% per year; 95% CI, -15.9 to -8.2). The CDR was 2.69 per 1000 examinations, without a significant trend. The PPV was 1.4% with an upward trend (20.8% per year; 95% CI, 15.2 to 26.7). The sensitivity was 86.5% without a significant trend, whereas the specificity was 81.1% with an upward trend (3.3% per year; 95% CI, 2.1 to 4.5). The FPR was 18.9% with a downward trend (-12.4% per year; 95% CI, -16.2 to -8.4). The ICR was 0.5 per 1000 negative examinations without a significant trend. There were institutional variations in the diagnostic accuracy and trend except for the CDR, sensitivity, and ICR.CONCLUSION:
The sensitivity and CDR of screening mammography in the ABCS-K from 2005 to 2010 were compatible with those for Western women. The recall rate, PPV and specificity, however, were suboptimal, although they showed significant improvements over this period. A further analysis is required to explain institutional variations.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Mama
/
Neoplasias de la Mama
/
Mamografía
/
Tamizaje Masivo
/
Estudios Retrospectivos
/
Sensibilidad y Especificidad
/
Detección Precoz del Cáncer
/
Corea (Geográfico)
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio de tamizaje
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Korean Journal of Radiology
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS