Value of mediastinoscopy in preoperative staging of non-small cell lung cancer-based on survival analysis / 中华肿瘤杂志
Chinese Journal of Oncology
; (12): 929-932, 2009.
Article
en Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-295201
Biblioteca responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To evaluate the value of mediastinoscopy in preoperative staging of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) based on survival analysis.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>152 cases of potentially operable NSCLC were enrolled in this study. All cases underwent CT scan and mediastinoscopy for assessment of the mediastinal lymph node status before initial treatment. The definitive treatment was decided on the basis of mediastinoscopy and the survival rate was analyzed with a median follow-up of 30.5 months. Survival analysis was conducted by comparing the lymph node status which was determined by final pathology (groups pN0, pN1, pN2, pN3), CT scan (group cN0-1, cN2-3) and mediastinoscopy (group mN0-1, mN2, mN3).</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The 5-year survival rates in group pN0, pN1, pN2 and pN3 were 61.7%, 75.0%, 32.4% and 16.1%, respectively. Both groups pN0 and pN1 had significantly higher survival rates than those in groups pN2 and pN3 (P < 0.05). There were not significant differences between survival rates in groups cN0-1 and cN2-3 (P = 0.670), while the survival rate in group mN0-1 was significantly higher than that in groups mN2 and mN3 (P < 0.05).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Mediastinoscopy is of great value in preoperative staging of NSCLC. Not only does it detect lymph node metastasis more precisely but also better predict the prognosis than CT scan.</p>
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Índice:
WPRIM
Asunto principal:
Patología
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Neumonectomía
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Cirugía General
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Tasa de Supervivencia
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Estudios de Seguimiento
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Carcinoma de Pulmón de Células no Pequeñas
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Periodo Preoperatorio
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Neoplasias Pulmonares
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Escisión del Ganglio Linfático
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Ganglios Linfáticos
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Oncology
Año:
2009
Tipo del documento:
Article