Value of 4-quadrant biopsies under colposcopy for detecting precancerous lesions in cervical cancer screening / 中华肿瘤杂志
Chinese Journal of Oncology
;
(12): 875-879, 2015.
Artículo
en Chino
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-304483
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To evaluate the value of colposcopical 4-quadrant biopsies for detecting precancerous lesion in cervical cancer screening.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>We used the data of a cross-sectional screening study in 1999, in which 1,997 women received cervical cancer screening in Xiang Yuan County, Shanxi province. The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of both 4-quadrant biopsy and colposcopy directed biopsy to detect high-grade or more severe squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL+) were calculated.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>1,784(89.3%) women who received 4-quadrant biopsies and endocervical curettage were negative. 127(6.4%) women were diagnosed as LSIL, 74(3.7%) women as HSIL and 12(0.6%) cases of squamous cell carcinoma. 1,478(74.0%) women who received biopsies in the sites of abnormal lesions were negative, 463(23.2%) cases of LSIL, 41(2.1%) cases of HSIL, 15(0.8%) cases of squamous cell carcinoma. The positive rate was 26.0%(519/1,997) for colposcopy, and the coincidence rate was 73.7% with pathological diagnosis. Sensitivity and specificity were 81.4% and 76.5% of colposcopy for HSIL+. In total of 519 women were found to be with any abnormal colposcopic appearance. The consistency rate between 4-quadrant biopsies and suspicious lesion-directed biopsies was 96.3%. By suspicious lesion-directed biopsy alone, 14.8% cervical lesions were miss-diagnosed, of which 8.6%(5/58) cases of total HSIL and 24.1%(14/58) cases of all LSIL.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>4-quadrant biopsy can detect more HSIL+ lesions and is more accurate than suspicious lesion biopsy alone. As an important triage technique to detect cervical precancerous lesions, it can improve the detection rate of HSIL+ lesions in cervical cancer screening.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Patología
/
Lesiones Precancerosas
/
Biopsia
/
Carcinoma de Células Escamosas
/
Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino
/
Cuello del Útero
/
Estudios Transversales
/
Sensibilidad y Especificidad
/
Colposcopía
/
Detección Precoz del Cáncer
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Factores de riesgo
/
Estudio de tamizaje
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Embarazo
Idioma:
Chino
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Oncology
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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