Expression and significance of alpha5beta1 integrin in abnormal scars / 中华整形外科杂志

ABSTRACT

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the expression of alpha5beta1 integrin in the abnormal scars and its role and significance in the formation and development of abnormal scars.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The expression of alpha5beta1 integrin was observed in hypertrophic scar (15 samples), keloid (15 samples) and normal skin (10 samples) with SP immunohistochemical method and colloidal gold immuno-electron microscopic technique. The data were semi-quantitatively analyzed.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The expression levels of alpha5beta1 integrin in the fibroblasts of keloids and hypertrophic scars were higher than normal skin; the expression of alpha5beta1 integrin in the fibroblasts of keloids was higher than hypertrophic scars (P < 0.01).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The alpha5beta1 integrin appears to have close relation to the formation and development of abnormal scars. To find a way to decrease the expression level of alpha5beta1 integrin in fibroblasts may be a new approach to inhibit scar hypertrophy.</p>