Epidemiological investigation of diabetes and prediabetes in community residents in the suburbs of Guangzhou / 南方医科大学学报
Journal of Southern Medical University
;
(12): 2122-2124, 2010.
Artículo
en Chino
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-330766
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To identify the prevalence and risk factors of diabetes and prediabetes in the community residents above 18 years old in the suburbs of Guangzhou.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Between April and May in 2008, the residents above 18 years living in 6 communities of Guangzhou for 5 or more years were sampled with multistage clustering sampling. The sampled residents were surveyed by questionnaires, and physical examination and glucose determination were carried out.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>A total of 1532 residents were sampled. The incidence of diabetes mellitus in these community residents was 8.46%, and that of impaired glucose regulation was 6.59%. Age, body mass index, family history of diabetes mellitus, case history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and smoking were all the independent risk factors for impaired glucose regulation and diabetes mellitus.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Diabetes and prediabetes are prevalent in the community residents in Guangzhou. Controlling the risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, lipid metabolism disorder among the residents above 40 years with a family history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension is key to prevention of impaired glucose regulation and diabetes mellitus.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Estado Prediabético
/
Sangre
/
Glucemia
/
China
/
Epidemiología
/
Prevalencia
/
Encuestas y Cuestionarios
/
Factores de Riesgo
/
Salud Suburbana
/
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adulto
/
Anciano
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Chino
Revista:
Journal of Southern Medical University
Año:
2010
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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