Epidemiological survey of chronic vascular complications of type 2 diabetic in-patients in four municipalities / 中国医学科学院学报
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
;
(6): 452-456, 2002.
Artículo
en Chino
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-350086
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To provide an epidemiological description and risk factors of chronic vascular complications of type 2 diabetic in-patients in four municipalities including Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Chongqing.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Data of the study came from 3,469 Type 2 diabetic in-patients from 1991 to 2000 in 10 medical centers of Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Chongqing. A variety of parameters of in-patients were evaluated retrospectively to know the prevalence and risk factors of chronic vascular complications in the study patients.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Overall, the detailed prevalence of chronic vascular complications is listed as follows diabetic retinopathy 31.5%, diabetic nephropathy 39.7%, diabetic neuropathy 51.1%, hypertension 41.8%, coronary heart disease (CHD) 25.1%, cerebral vascular disease (CVD) 17.3%, vessel complication of lower limbs 9.3%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis shows that diabetes family history, duration of diabetes (> 5 years), and systolic blood pressure (> 125 mmHg) are the risk factors for diabetic retinopathy; duration of diabetes (> 5 years), systolic blood pressure (> 125 mmHg), LDL-C (> 3.12 mmol/L), and triglyceride (> 1.70 mmol/L) are the risk factors for diabetic nephropathy; age (> 45 years), duration of diabetes (> 5 years), HbA1C (> 7.0%), systolic blood pressure (> 125 mmHg), and LDL-C (> 3.12 mmol/L), are the risk factors for CHD; age (> 45 years), duration of diabetes (> 5 years), systolic blood pressure (> 125 mmHg), and triglyceride (> 1.70 mmol/L) are the risk factors for CVD.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>In order to improve patients' outcome, multiple metabolic controls in type 2 diabetic patients are urgently needed, which include decreasing glycemia, reducing hypertension and improving lipid levels.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Resistencia a la Insulina
/
Modelos Logísticos
/
China
/
Epidemiología
/
Prevalencia
/
Estudios Retrospectivos
/
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2
/
Nefropatías Diabéticas
/
Retinopatía Diabética
/
Hiperlipidemias
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Chino
Revista:
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
Año:
2002
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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