Prevalence of syphilis during pregnancy and risk factors for maternal and perinatal infections: a 2009-2013 survey / 南方医科大学学报
Journal of Southern Medical University
;
(12): 144-146, 2014.
Artículo
en Chino
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-356966
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To analyze the risk factors for maternal and perinatal syphilis infections in Guangzhou.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>We collected the data of pregnant women with perinatal syphilis infections from the Obstetrics Critical Care Center, Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University during the period from January, 2009 to April, 2013.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>in the 64 253 pregnant women surveyed, the mean annual incidence of syphilis during pregnancy was 0.255% within the surveyed period. In women with syphilis during pregnancy, those receiving normal anti-syphilis treatment had a significantly lower rate of neonatal serological syphilis positivity and those without treatment (55.81% vs 100%); the serological syphilis positivity rates differed significantly between neonates with parental syphilis infection and those without (54.348% vs 20%). Of the women with syphilis during pregnancy, 82.14% reported syphilis of the spouse, 80.36% were floating population, and 78.57% had previous multiple pregnancies.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>The incidence of syphilis during pregnancy shows a linear growth in the 5 past years in Guangzhou. Maternal syphilis during pregnancy without proper anti-syphilis treatment and vertical transmission are the most important risk factors for neonatal syphilis. A syphilis spouse, floating population, and multiple pregnancies all contribute to neonatal syphilis.</p>
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo
/
Sífilis
/
China
/
Epidemiología
/
Incidencia
/
Factores de Riesgo
/
Transmisión Vertical de Enfermedad Infecciosa
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudio de incidencia
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adulto
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Recién Nacido
/
Embarazo
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Chino
Revista:
Journal of Southern Medical University
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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