Effects of psychological intervention on negative mood and quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease / 中华健康管理学杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective To explore the effects of psychological intervention on negative emotion and quality of life of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods A total of 80 patients with COPD were divided into the psychological intervention group and the control group. The psychological intervention group received routine treatment + psychological intervention; the control group only received routine treatment. SCL-90 symptom checklist and St George'S Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) scores before and after the treatment were assessed. Results There was no significant difference in each score between the 2 groups at baseline ( P ＞ 0. 05 ). After 3 months' treatment, the scores of the 2 groups was declined; somatization, obsession, anxiety, and depression were significantly improved compared with baseline. There was no significant difference in SGRQ respiratory symptoms, disease impact and the SGRQ indicators at baseline ( P ＞ 0. 05 ). After the invention, there showed significant difference in the treatment group in SGRQ respiratory symptoms, disease impact and the SGRQ indicators compared with baseline (P ＜0. 05 ). Conclusion Psychological intervention could improve negative mood and the quality of life of patients with COPD.