Risk Factoretailored Small Group Education for Patients with First-time Acute Coronary Syndrome
Asian Nursing Research
;
: 291-297, 2015.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-43269
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a risk factoretailored small group education on anxiety and depressive symptoms, self-efficacy and self-care compliance in patients with first-time acute coronary syndrome (ACS) for 12-month follow-up.METHODS:
A quasi-experimental pretest and post-test design was used. Patients were recruited from a national university hospital from 2010 to 2011 in Korea. The group education consisted of a 60-minute long video developed using multimedia contents including voice-recorded texts, flash animation, and video clips, with nurses' dialogue. The intervention group (n = 34) participated in group education using the multimedia video in a small group of patients with similar risk factors, and received periodic telephone counseling and text messages. The control group (n = 40) received usual care and counseling upon request.RESULTS:
Depressive symptoms decreased, and self-efficacy and self-care compliance in the areas of medication, exercise, and healthy diet practice significantly increased in patients in the intervention group, compared with those in the control group.CONCLUSIONS:
Risk factoretailored small group education and periodic text message were an effective strategy for decreasing depression, and increasing self-efficacy and long-term compliance with lifestyle changes in patients with first-time ACS. We suggested that risk factoretailored small group education need to be given for first-time ACS patients for psychological support and behavioral change in clinical practice. It is also comparable to individual approach to encourage psychological and behavioral change.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Autocuidado
/
Estrés Psicológico
/
Enseñanza
/
Adaptación Psicológica
/
Educación del Paciente como Asunto
/
Factores de Riesgo
/
Atención Dirigida al Paciente
/
Multimedia
/
Autoeficacia
/
Síndrome Coronario Agudo
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adulto
/
Anciano
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Asian Nursing Research
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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