Adverse Drug Reactions in Our Hospital:A Retrospective Analysis of 340 Cases / 中国药房

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:To probe into the characteristics of adverse drug reactions (ADR) occurred in our hospital. METHODS: 340 ADR cases collected from Jan. 2004 to Dec. 2008 in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: Of the total 340 ADR cases,80 (23.53%) were collected from pharmacy department;63.83% occurred in patients aged from 21 to 60 years,with females showing higher proportion than males;83.24% were induced intravenously,48.08% were induced by anti-infective drugs,of which,cephalosprins and quinolones took the lead. 38.05% of the ADR manifested as lesion of skin and its appendants. CONCLUSION: ADR monitoring should be strengthened in clinic;furthermore,the quality of ADR reporting should be improved and the use of drugs should be rationally in a standard way so as to lessen or avoid the occurrence of ADR.