Analysis of surgical treatment of huge primary liver cancer:report of 86 cases / 中国现代普通外科进展

ABSTRACT

Objective:To explore the possibility and methods of surgical treatment(ST) for huge primary liver cancer(HPLC).Methods:The clinical data of 86 HPLC were analyzed retrospectively and the main challenges as well as their counter measures during ST are concluded.Results:Among the 86 cases,there were 10 cases which complicated with portal vein(PV),and 5 cases with IVC thrombus respectively;there were 76 cases with HBV cirrhosis,2 HCV cirrhosis,there were 60 and 26 cases of primary and secondary hepatectomy in which included regular right(9 cases),left hemihepatectomy(8 cases)and combined hepatectomy(69 cases).Six cases received PV embolism before surgery.There were 10 and 5 cases of cancer thrombus extraction from PV and IVC respectively.In this group,81 patients were cured,and the perioperative mortality was 5.8%(5/86).The postoperative one—year survival rate for the patients was 77.9%.Conclusions:ST for HPLC is safe and acceptable.Full of preoperative assessment,careful intraoperative exploration,and surgical skill played a key roles.