Clinical factors affecting the pain on injection of propofol / 대한마취과학회지
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
;
: 239-243, 2010.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-57715
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Pain on propofol injection is a well-known adverse effect. We evaluated the clinical factors that affect the pain on injection of propofol to develop a strategy to prevent or reduce pain.METHODS:
We conducted a prospective, observational study of 207 adult patients (ASA I-II), and the patients were classified according to gender, age, the body mass index (BMI), the IV site and the side of the IV site. During the 10 seconds after propofol injection, pain intensity was measured on an 11-point numerical rating scale (0 = no pain and 10 = worst possible pain). Pain in excess of 3 on the numerical scale was regarded as moderate to severe pain.RESULTS:
The subgroups of gender (female 55.6% vs. male 25.0%; P < 0.01) and the IV site (dorsum of hand 61.2% vs. wrist 40.0% vs. antecubital fossa 22.5%; P < 0.01) had significantly different frequencies for the incidence of pain on injection on the univariate and multivariate analyses. For the subgroup of females, the incidence of pain was statistically different according to the age group (20-40 yr 71.0% vs. 41-60 54.8% vs. 61-80 38.5%; P = 0.014).CONCLUSIONS:
Our results showed that the younger age patients, the patients with a peripheral IV site and female patients are more sensitive to pain on the injection of propofol.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Índice de Masa Corporal
/
Medicina Clínica
/
Propofol
/
Incidencia
/
Análisis Multivariante
/
Estudios Prospectivos
/
Caracteres Sexuales
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de incidencia
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
Límite:
Adulto
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
Año:
2010
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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