Effects of information motivation behavior model on self-management behavior and self perceived burden of elderly patients with permanent bladder fistula / 现代临床护理

ABSTRACT

Objective To explore the effect of information-motivation-behavioral (IMB) skills model on self-management behavior and self perceived burden of elderly patients with permanent bladder fistula. Methods A total of 92 elderly patients with permanent urinary bladder fistula were randomly divided into experiment group and control group in our hospital from November 2015 to November 2016, 46 cases in each group. In the control group, taking classes, face-to-face education were done for a total of 6 months once a month, 60 minutes each time. In the experiment group, the IMB model was used for the nursing intervention for a total of 6 months once a month, 60 minutes each time. The two groups of patients were assessed by self management behavior scale and self perceived burden scale. Results After the intervention, the score on self-management ability of the experiment group was (76.32 ± 4.73), higher than (67.22 ± 3.14) of the control group (P<0.05). The score on the self perceived burden of the experiment group was significantly lower than that of the control group (10.32 ± 4.48 vs. 19.98± 6.63, P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of IMB model can improve the self-management behavior of elderly male patients with bladder fistula, and reduce the burden of self perception.