Current status of benign breast diseases and metabolic syndrome in professional women in Chongqing and study on relative risk factors / 中华内分泌外科杂志

ABSTRACT

ObjectiveTo study current status of benign breast diseases and metabolic syndrome in professional women in Chongqing and relative risk factors. MethodsProfessional women (2604 cases )in Chongqing were surveyed by random cluster sampling.The biochemical indicators such as blood lipid were determined by cholesterin oxidase.The indicators such as height and weight were measured by physical examination.Chi-square test and logistic regression were used in statistical analysis. Results The morbidity rate of benign breast diseases, metabolic syndrome, hyperglycaemia, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and obesity in our study was 19.27％ (429/2226), 7.91％ ( 176/2226 ), 8.04％ ( 179/2226 ), 23.23％ ( 517/2226 ), 24.21％ ( 539/2226 ) and 20.5％ (457/2226) respectively.The difference of mobidity rate between different age group and different career had statistical significance.Office workers and civil servants were high risk population.Age was negatively correlated with benign breast diseases.There was no relation between benign breast diseases and metabolic syndrome.ConculsionsThe morbidity rate of benign breast diseases and metabolic symdrome in professional women in Chongqing is relatively high.A good lifestyle, breast self-examination and regular physicial examination are recommended.