A Qualitative Study on Reducing Dental Anxiety through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / 치위생과학회지
Journal of Dental Hygiene Science
;
(6): 46-55, 2017.
Artículo
en Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-649586
ABSTRACT
Many people in Korea suffer from a fear of dental treatments; however, only a few studies have focused on this population. This study assessed the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and its interventions in reducing dental anxiety, especially when administered by trained dental staff. Using case studies, the authors analyzed the content of each session and examined the process of reducing dental anxiety. First, the authors observed that the results of both dental fear scale and subjective unit of disturbance decreased significantly with changes in cognitive distortions related to dental anxiety and that rapid improvements were noted after two therapy sessions. Second, the study reported that practicing relaxation (deep-breathing) and muscle relaxation techniques; using hand signals to indicate anxiety or discomfort; establishing an empathic relationship with the therapist; making an anxiety list; and graded insensitive and exposure along with rehearsal, were effective in coping with dental anxiety and in changing negative thoughts towards the dentist. Third, a simple cognitive behavioral intervention can be effective in reducing dental anxiety. In summary, a short-term, five-session psychological intervention with CBT produced a sustained decrease in the symptoms of dental anxiety, allowing the patients to receive the required procedures. The authors discussed the study limitations and the implication of their results on future research.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Ansiedad
/
Relajación
/
Terapia Cognitivo-Conductual
/
Ansiedad al Tratamiento Odontológico
/
Investigación Cualitativa
/
Personal de Odontología
/
Odontólogos
/
Mano
/
Corea (Geográfico)
/
Relajación Muscular
Tipo de estudio:
Investigación cualitativa
Límite:
Humanos
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of Dental Hygiene Science
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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