Prognostic significance of serum sP-selectin,sICAM-1 and immunoglobulin in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis / 中国免疫学杂志

ABSTRACT

Objective:To investigate the significance of serum sP-selectin,sICAM-1 and immunoglobulin in the prognosis of hepatitis B cirrhosis.Methods:162 cases of hepatitis B patients with cirrhosis were treated as the research object in clinical laboratory of Chizhou People′s Hospital from January 2014 to December 2016,and detected in the serum of soluble P-selectin(sP-selectin), soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1(sICAM-1),immunoglobulin and serum related index.Comparison of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer patients mean difference,Pearson analysis of serum soluble P-selectin(sP-selectin),soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1),the correlation of immunoglobulin and serum indexes,logistic regression analysis of risk factors of liver cirrhosis to hepatocellular carcinoma,the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)OR>1 parametric curve evaluation of predictive value of hepatocellular carcinoma to liver cirrhosis.Results:The levels of sP-selectin,sICAM-1,IgM,IgG and IgA in patients with primary liver cancer were significantly higher than those in compensated cirrhosis and decompensated liver cirrhosis(P<0.05).The levels of sP-selectin,sICAM-1,IgM,IgG and IgA in patients with decompensated cirrhosis were significantly higher than those in decompensated liver cirrhosis(P<0.05).sP-selectin,sICAM-1,IgM,IgG,IgA were significantly higher in patients with grade C and grade B(P<0.05)in patients with different grades of cirrhosis.SP-selectin,sICAM-1,IgM,IgG,IgA were significantly higher in patients with grade B(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the expressions of sP-selectin,sICAM-1 and immunoglobulin in patients with multiple foci of carcinoma and primary hepatocellular carcinoma(P>0.05).SP-selectin,sICAM-1 and immunoglobulin in patients with stage Ⅱprimary liver cancer were significantly higher than those in stage Ⅰ(P<0.05).There was a positive correlation between sP-selectin, sICAM-1 and immunoglobulin in patients with liver cirrhosis(P<0.05).In liver cirrhosis was the transfer of primary liver cancer as the dependent variable for Logistic regression analysis,the results showed that ALT,AST,sP-selectin,sICAM-1,IgM,IgG,IgA were risk factors of liver cirrhosis to hepatocellular carcinoma.ROC curve analysis showed that the sensitivity and specificity of sICAM-1 and sP-selectin in diagnosis of liver cirrhosis were higher than other factors.Conclusion:Serum sP-selectin,sICAM-1 has a higher accuracy of clinical diagnosis of hepatitis B cirrhosis prognosis evaluation,diagnostic specificity and sensitivity of liver cirrhosis to hepatocellular carcinoma was higher than that of simple detection of immunoglobulin,the combined detection in the diagnosis of liver cirrhosis is worthy of clinical prognosis.