Intrathecal Meperidine Plus Lidocaine for Prevention of Shivering during Cesarean Section
The Korean Journal of Pain
;
: 379-386, 2013.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-69865
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Shivering related to spinal anesthesia may interfere with monitoring and is uncomfortable. The aim of the present study was to investigate low-dose intrathecal meperidine for the prevention of shivering after induction of spinal anesthesia in parturients with cesarean section.METHODS:
This was a prospective randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial including 100 parturients, of American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II, scheduled for elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia who were randomly assigned to a meperidine (0.2 mg/kg) plus hyperbaric lidocaine (5%, 75 mg, n = 50; group M) group or a placebo plus hyperbaric lidocaine (5%, 75 mg, n = 50; group L) group. Demographic and surgical data, adverse events, and the mean intensity for each parturient were assessed during the entire study period by a blinded observer.RESULTS:
There were no significant differences between the two study groups regarding the demographic and surgical data (P > 0.05). The incidence of shivering during the entire study period significantly decreased in the group of parturients who received intrathecal meperidine (P = 0.04). There were no significant differences in nausea and vomiting between the two groups.CONCLUSIONS:
Low-dose intrathecal meperidine (10 mg) is safe and effective in reducing the incidence and severity of shivering associated with spinal anesthesia in parturients with cesarean section.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Tiritona
/
Vómitos
/
Cesárea
/
Incidencia
/
Estudios Prospectivos
/
Anestesia Raquidea
/
Lidocaína
/
Meperidina
/
Náusea
Tipo de estudio:
Ensayo Clínico Controlado
/
Estudio de incidencia
/
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Embarazo
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
The Korean Journal of Pain
Año:
2013
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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