Diagnosis of Speech Disorder and Language Developmental Delay in Korean Preschoolers
Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
;
: 309-314, 2006.
Artículo
en Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-724175
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
This study was designed for evaluating the clinical usefulness of the Korean Denver Developmental Screening Test II (KDDST II) for screening of speech-language delays, for evaluating the co-morbidity of psychiatric disorders and examining the prevalence of hearing impairment in speech-language delays.METHOD:
Fifty eight preschoolers whose chief complaints fell into 'late talker', 'dysarticulation' or 'stuttering' performed KDDST II, speech-language evaluation and hearing screening. Psychiatric consultation was performed if the child had any behavioral or emotional red flags.RESULTS:
More than 50% were classified as 'language delay only', 25.9% as 'language delay with speech disorder', 22.4% as 'phonological disorder only'. Eleven children (34.4%) with language delay were classified as 'global developmental delay'. Sensitivity of KDDST II as a screening tool of language delay was only 84.4%. Two cases of hearing impairment and 3 cases of complicated otitis media were detected by hearing screening. Seventeen children (29.3%) also had psychiatric disorders such as attention deficit hyperactive disorder, anxiety disorder, and autism spectrum disorder.CONCLUSION:
Evaluation of whole spectrums of development and hearing screening were recommended in the children with speech-language delays. Psychiatric consultation should be also considered in a case of any behavioral or emotional concerns.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Trastornos de Ansiedad
/
Otitis Media
/
Tamizaje Masivo
/
Prevalencia
/
Diagnóstico
/
Trastorno del Espectro Autista
/
Audición
/
Pérdida Auditiva
/
Desarrollo del Lenguaje
/
Trastornos del Desarrollo del Lenguaje
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio diagnóstico
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Estudio de tamizaje
Límite:
Niño
/
Humanos
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Journal of the Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine
Año:
2006
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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