A comparison of 6 osteoporosis risk assessment tools among postmenopausal women in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia
;
: 75-81, 2019.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-760737
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
To compare and assess the performance of 6 osteoporosis risk assessment tools for screening osteoporosis in Malaysian postmenopausal women.METHODS:
Six osteoporosis risk assessments tools (the Simple Calculated Osteoporosis Risk Estimation [SCORE], the Osteoporosis Risk Assessment Instrument, the Age Bulk One or Never Estrogen, the body weight, the Malaysian Osteoporosis Screening Tool, and the Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians) were used to screen postmenopausal women who had not been previously diagnosed with osteoporosis/osteopenia. These women also underwent a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan to confirm the absence or presence of osteoporosis.RESULTS:
A total of 164/224 participants were recruited (response rate, 73.2%), of which only 150/164 (91.5%) completed their DXA scan. Sixteen participants (10.7%) were found to have osteoporosis, whilst 65/150 (43.3%) were found to have osteopenia. Using precision-recall curves, the recall of the tools ranged from 0.50 to 1.00, whilst precision ranged from 0.04 to 0.14. The area under the curve (AUC) ranged from 0.027 to 0.161. The SCORE had the best balance between recall (1.00), precision (0.04–0.12), and AUC (0.072–0.161).CONCLUSIONS:
We found that the SCORE had the best balance between recall, precision, and AUC among the 6 screening tools that were compared among Malaysian postmenopausal women.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Osteoporosis
/
Autoevaluación (Psicología)
/
Peso Corporal
/
Enfermedades Óseas Metabólicas
/
Absorciometría de Fotón
/
Tamizaje Masivo
/
Medición de Riesgo
/
Área Bajo la Curva
/
Estrógenos
/
Malasia
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio de etiología
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
/
Estudio de tamizaje
Límite:
Femenino
/
Humanos
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
Similares
MEDLINE
...
LILACS
LIS