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Associations between the HaeIII Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in the SLC2A1 Gene and Diabetic Nephropathy in Korean Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Journal of Korean Medical Science ; : e171-2019.
Artículo en Inglés | WPRIM | ID: wpr-765004
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the most serious microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus and is one of the leading causes of end stage renal failure. In previous studies, the contribution of genetic susceptibility to DN showed inconsistent results. In this study, we investigated the association between the solute carrier family 2 facilitated glucose transporter member 1 (SLC2A1) HaeIII polymorphism and DN in Korean patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) according to disease duration.

METHODS:

A total of 846 patients with T2DM (mean age, 61.3 ± 12.3 years; mean duration of T2DM, 10.3 ± 7.9 years; 55.3% men) who visited the Chungbuk National University Hospital were investigated. The HaeIII polymorphism of the SLC2A1 gene was determined by the real time polymerase chain reaction method. Genotyping results were presented as GG, AG, or AA. A subgroup analysis was performed according to duration of T2DM (≤ 10 years, < 10 years).

RESULTS:

The AG + AA genotype showed a significantly higher risk of DN compared with the GG genotype in patients with a type 2 DM duration less than 10 years (12.4% vs. 4.2%; P < 0.001). No significant differences were observed in terms of other diabetic complications, including retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease or peripheral artery disease, according to the genotypes of the SLC2A1 HaeIII polymorphism.

CONCLUSION:

The SLC2A1 HaeIII polymorphism was associated with DN in Korean patients with T2DM, particularly in the group with a relatively short disease duration.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: Disponible Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental) Asunto principal: Enfermedades Cardiovasculares / Trastornos Cerebrovasculares / Enfermedades del Sistema Nervioso Periférico / Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad / Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple / Complicaciones de la Diabetes / Diabetes Mellitus / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Nefropatías Diabéticas / Insuficiencia Renal Límite: Humanos Idioma: Inglés Revista: Journal of Korean Medical Science Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Artículo

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Texto completo: Disponible Índice: WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental) Asunto principal: Enfermedades Cardiovasculares / Trastornos Cerebrovasculares / Enfermedades del Sistema Nervioso Periférico / Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad / Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple / Complicaciones de la Diabetes / Diabetes Mellitus / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 / Nefropatías Diabéticas / Insuficiencia Renal Límite: Humanos Idioma: Inglés Revista: Journal of Korean Medical Science Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Artículo