Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Depression Using Patient Health Questionnaire-9 : 2016 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Result Analysis / 우울ㆍ조울병
Mood and Emotion
;
(2): 21-27, 2019.
Artículo
en Inglés
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-786412
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between metabolic syndrome and depressive symptoms by administering the nine-item depression module from the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) to participants from the general population of Korea.METHODS:
In total, 8,150 adults participated in the 1st year of the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, which was conducted in 2016. Of them, 5,556 participants underwent tests pertaining to the criteria for metabolic syndrome and responded to PHQ-9; 2,594 respondents were excluded. Analysis of covariance was performed to analyze the relationship between the presence of metabolic syndrome and the PHQ-9 score after adjusting for the effects of demographic and hematologic characteristics and underlying diseases.RESULTS:
The total PHQ-9 score (mean=2.98) was significantly higher in participants with metabolic syndrome than in those without it (mean=2.59) (p=0.002). Among the individual PHQ-9 items, changes in sleep, thoughts of suicide or self-harm, and depressive mood showed the greatest differences.CONCLUSION:
The PHQ-9 scores in Korea were higher in adults with metabolic syndrome, suggesting an association between metabolic syndrome and depressive symptoms.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Suicidio
/
Encuestas Nutricionales
/
Encuestas y Cuestionarios
/
Depresión
/
Corea (Geográfico)
Límite:
Adulto
/
Humanos
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Mood and Emotion
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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