The Mediating Effects of the Depression, Anxiety on the Relationship Between Temperament and Character and Maternal-Fetal Attachment in High-Risk Pregnant Women / 생물치료정신의학
Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapies in Psychiatry
; (3): 127-137, 2019.
Article
en Ko
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-787405
Biblioteca responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to investigate the correlations of the temperament and character, depression, anxiety, and maternal-fetal attachment and the mediating effects of the depression, anxiety on the relationship between temperament and character and maternal-fetal attachment.METHODS: A hundred and eleven high-risk pregnant women were recruited in this study. All subjects were administered a sociodemographic and obstetric questionnaire, Temperament and Character Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory-II, State Trait Anxiety Inventory-State, and Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale.RESULTS: The results of this study were as follows. Higher scores on the reward dependence, persistence, cooperativeness, and self-transcendence scale were associated with higher scores on maternal-fetal attachment scale. Higher scores on the harm avoidance scale and lower scores on the self-directedness scale were associated with higher depression scores. Higher scores on the harm avoidance scale and lower scores on the persistence, self-directedness, and cooperativeness scale were associated with higher anxiety scores. Higher anxiety scores were associated with higher scores on maternal-fetal attachment scale. The anxiety was found to have a partial mediating effect on the relationship between persistence and the maternal-fetal attachment. It was also found to have a partial mediating effect on the relationship between cooperativeness and the maternal-fetal attachment.CONCLUSION: In this study, we found that the anxiety has partial mediating effect on the relationship between temperament and character and maternal-fetal attachment. Based on these findings, it is suggested that examining temperament and character and screening vulnerable pregnant women can help to prevent negative results for high-risk pregnant women.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Índice:
WPRIM
Asunto principal:
Ansiedad
/
Recompensa
/
Temperamento
/
Tamizaje Masivo
/
Negociación
/
Embarazo de Alto Riesgo
/
Mujeres Embarazadas
/
Depresión
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
Idioma:
Ko
Revista:
Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapies in Psychiatry
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article