Resilience and Characteristics of Sleep and Defense among Shift Work Nurses / 수면정신생리
Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
;
: 74-79, 2014.
Artículo
en Coreano
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-95051
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
Shift work is a stressful situation. It is important to know the factors associated with the ability to adapt to a shift work schedule. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between sleep, as well as personality variables, and the resilience of shift work nurses.METHOD:
Self-report questionnaires were administered to 95 nurses who worked in one national university hospital. Connor-Davidson resilience scale, hospital anxiety and depression scale, morningness-eveningness scale, Pittsburgh sleep quality index, other sleep-related questionnaires, and Korean defense style questionnaires were used.RESULTS:
Age, shift work duration, off-day oversleep, depression, anxiety, adaptive defense style, and self-suppressive defense style were significantly associated with resilience (p < 0.05). Multiple regression analysis showed that age (beta = 0.34, p < 0.05), depression (beta = -0.25, p < 0.05), adaptive defense style (beta = 0.45, p < 0.001), and self-suppressive defense style (beta = -0.19, p < 0.05) significantly predicted the resilience of shift work nurses. Concerning individual defense mechanisms, resignation (beta = -0.20, p < 0.05), sublimation (beta = 0.19, p < 0.05), omnipotence (beta = 0.19, p < 0.05), and humor (beta = 0.20, p < 0.05) significantly predicted the resiliency.CONCLUSION:
The findings indicate that a specific defense style and other mechanisms were associated with the resilience of shift work nurses. A future prospective study with more participants could further clarify the relationship between sleep-related variables, as well as personality factors, and resilience of shift work nurses.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Índice:
WPRIM (Pacífico Occidental)
Asunto principal:
Ansiedad
/
Citas y Horarios
/
Sublimación Psicológica
/
Encuestas y Cuestionarios
/
Mecanismos de Defensa
/
Depresión
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio pronóstico
Idioma:
Coreano
Revista:
Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
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